Edward S. Hume, M.D., J.D.

How the World Works--- An Advanced Reading List

 

 

Berne, Eric, Games People Play, 1959
The best introduction to the games people play and a way to understand them. A classic, not to miss.

Buss, David M., The Evolution of Desire, 1994, BasicBooks ISBN 0-465-07750-1
A report on studies of how we choose and lose our mates. The studies looked at the mating behavior of humans in 37 cultures from around the world, and involved more than 10,000 people! The results: a shocking similarity of behaviors that we would like to blame on capitalism, male oppression, etc. in every culture. This is some of that truth which will help to make you free.


Gleick, James, Chaos: The Making a New Science, 1987, Viking Penguin ISBN 0-670-81178-5
The story of how scientists came to understand that choatic processes can be comprehended, if not precisely pinned down. If you think about it, you can characterize items in the world as structured, unstructured, or somewhere in between. A completely structured thing is very boring; it just begs to be broken. If you continue the breaking process down to the smallest bits and leave everything totally unstructured, then the stuff will be in equilibrium: if there is more than one kind of stuff or more than one state of stuff, then the processes making and breaking the various types will be in such a balance that the proportions don't change. This is boring, too.
But between structure and nonstructure there is a sort of partly-structured disorder. This is chaos. It is interesting.
Did you ever wonder why no one can accurately predict the weather? Did you ever wonder why faucets don't drip at an absolutely steady rate? Ever wonder why animal populations and stock markets have "cycles" of boom and bust? Get your answers here, folks. Between quantum mechanics at the smallest scale, and cosmology at the largest scale, our universe, is dominated by chaotic processes. Since we live in that middle scale, Chaos is about how our world works.
 
Harragan, Betty Lehan, Games Mother Never Taught You, 1977 Warner Books ISBN 0-446-34400-1
This book tells you how to cope with the male-derived culture of American business. Written for women ("Corporate Gamesmanship for Women", the cover says), it is indispensible for all. In its umpteenth printing.
 
Milgram Stanley, Obedience to Authority, 1974, Harper & Row
A chilling empirical study. This is the one where they actually persuaded ordinary citizens to deliver what they thought were high voltage electrical shocks to "subjects", just because someone told them to.

Shapiro Joan, M.D., Men --- A Translation for Women, 1992, Avon (paperback) ISBN 0-380-72004-3
She has us men totally nailed. Extremely valuable in the therapy of both men and women, for therapists, clients and patients.


Waldrop, M. Mitchell, Complexity: The Emerging Science at the Edge of Order and Chaos, 1992, Simon & Schuster ISBN 0-617-76789-5
In Chaos we learned about how the dynamics of partly-structured disorder rule the universe at our scale of being. Complexity is all about how interrelated entities interact to form complex systems. In ecology and economics (the same subject --- the only difference is the medium of exchange) there is an evolution toward more complex systems. More complex systems appear more robust in response to challenges, and they are more efficient. Here at last is the reason that capitalism beat communism! (Waldrop doesn't say this, but the inference is inescapable.) Another consequence: life is probably inevitable where it is possible. Again: this is how the world works.
Heinlein, Robert, Citizen of the Galaxy, originally published 1957, Del Rey re-issue 1987 ISBN: 0345342445. The single best treatise on the interrelation of freedom and responsibility. And, as a treat, the single best capsule summary of a book is on the cover. It is both misleading and completely true (you must read this excellent book to see why). The summary:

SLAVE: Brought to Sargon in chains as a child -- unwanted by all save a one-legged beggar -- Thorby learned well the wiles of the street people and the mysterious ways of his crippled master . . .
OUTLAW: Hunted by the police for some unknown treasonous acts committed by his beloved owner, Thorby risked his life to deliver a dead man's message and found himself both guest and prisoner aboard an alien spaceship . . .
CITIZEN: Unaware of his role in an ongoing intrigue, Thorby became one of the freest of the free in the entire galaxy as the adopted son of a noble space captain . . . until he became a captive in an interstellar prison that offered everything but the hope of escape!